The Texas Odometer Statement form, also known as VTR-40, is a document required by federal and state law to disclose the mileage of a vehicle during the transfer of ownership. It ensures that buyers receive accurate information about the vehicle's mileage, protecting them from potential fraud.
Who needs to complete the Odometer Statement?
Both the seller and the buyer (or their agents) must complete the Odometer Statement. The seller certifies the accuracy of the odometer reading, while the buyer acknowledges the disclosure. This process is essential for all vehicle transactions in Texas.
The Odometer Statement requires several key pieces of information, including:
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Year of the vehicle
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Make of the vehicle
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Body style
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Model
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Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
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The odometer reading (without tenths)
Providing false information on the Odometer Statement can lead to severe consequences. Under Texas law, this act is considered a third-degree felony, which may result in fines and imprisonment. It is crucial to be truthful when completing the form.
Can the Odometer Statement be used with title transfer documents?
No, the Texas Odometer Statement form cannot be used in conjunction with title transfer documents that already comply with federal and state odometer disclosure requirements. For vehicles with titles issued on or after April 29, 1990, the title itself will contain the necessary odometer information.
What are the exceptions to the odometer reading?
The form allows for two exceptions regarding the odometer reading:
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The mileage stated is in excess of the vehicle's mechanical limits.
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The odometer reading is not the actual mileage.
If either of these statements applies, the seller must check the appropriate box on the form.
Yes, the odometer reading must be stated without tenths. This means that only whole numbers should be reported, such as 50,000 miles instead of 50,000.5 miles.
What is the role of the buyer in this process?
The buyer's role is to acknowledge the odometer certification made by the seller. By signing the form, the buyer confirms they are aware of the odometer reading and accepts the information provided.
The Texas Odometer Statement form can be obtained from the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles (TxDMV) website or at local county tax offices. It is advisable to use the most current version of the form to ensure compliance with state regulations.
What should I do if I have further questions?
If you have additional questions about the Texas Odometer Statement or the vehicle transfer process, consider reaching out to the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles or consulting with a legal expert who specializes in vehicle transactions.